Handbook of Small Grain Insects
Includes more than 135 color photographs and maps, illustrated keys of pest injury and insect identification, references, glossary, and index! 
The Handbook of Small Grain Insects is a comprehensive text that examines the biology and management of arthropod pest and beneficial species of small grain crops. Fifty-eight entomologists from throughout North America with expertise on specific pest groups have contributed to the text, thereby providing the most up-to-date information on pest biology and management available. The crops covered are wheat, barley, oats, rye, and triticale, with an emphasis on wheat. 
The handbook contains the latest information on the management of small grain pests with introductory chapters discussing management tactics specifically related to small grain production. The handbook also brings together in one place an extensive amount of information on the biology and management of many minor pests of small grains that is often difficult to locate. A chapter on key cereal grain pests found outside North America is included as well as sections on parasitoids, predators and entomopathogens of small grain pests. Numerous photos and illustrated keys will help readers identify small grain pest and beneficial arthropods. An extensive glossary and index also are included. 
The insect and mite pests that attack small grains are organized in sections covering: scientific classifications, origin and distribution, description (aids in identification), pest status (relative importance of the pest), injury (aids in diagnosis), life history, management, and natural enemies of these insect pests. Authors are identified at the end of each section, and a list of references for additional information is provided for most sections. 
This handbook is designed for practitioners of integrated pest management (IPM) programs in small grains, growers, crop consultants, extension agents, agronomists, and agricultural sales representatives. Entomologists, entomology researchers and students will find this handbook indispensable. Horticulturists, plant pathologists, weed scientists, nematologists and scientists from related disciplines will also find the book to be a valuable reference. 
Contents 
Acknowledgments 
About the Editors/Contributing Authors 
How to Use this Book 
An Introduction to Small Grains 
Importance and Types of Small Grains 
Growth and Development of Small Grains 
Small Grain Production Practices 
Insect and Mite Injury to Small Grains 
Small Grain Pest Management 
Principles of Small Grain Pest Management 
Sampling and Decision Making in Arthropod Pest Management 
Pest Management Tactics for Small Grain Arthropod Pests 
Diseases and Arthropod Pest Management 
Identification of Arthropods and Diagnosis of Injury 
Small Grain Arthropod Pests by Injury Type 
Small Grain Arthropod Pests by Scientific Classification 
Key to Insect Injury to Wheat 
Key to Insect and Mite pests of Small Grains 
Pest Information 
Introduction 
Aphids 
Bird Cherry-Oat Aphid 
Corn Leaf Aphid 
English Grain Aphid 
Greenbug 
Russian Wheat Aphid 
Yellow Sugarcane Aphid 
Miscellaneous Aphids 
Armyworms 
Armyworm 
Fall Armyworm 
Wheat Head Armyworm 
Yellowstriped Armyworm 
Billbugs 
Blister Beetles 
Cereal Leaf Beetle 
Chinch Bug 
Cutworms 
Army Cutworm 
Pale Western Cutworm 
Flea Beetles 
Frit Fly 
Grasshoppers 
Hessian Fly 
Leaf Sawflies 
Leafhoppers and Planthoppers 
Leafminers/Grass Sheathminer 
Lesser Cornstalk Borer 
Mormon Cricket 
Plant Bugs 
Seedcorn Maggot 
Stalk-Boring Caterpillars 
European and Native Corn Borer 
Stalk Borer 
Stink Bugs 
Thrips 
Wheat Jointworm 
Wheat Midge 
Wheat Mites 
Wheat Curl Mite 
Brown Wheat Mite 
Banks Grass Mite 
Winter Grain Mite 
Wheat Stem Maggot 
Wheat Stem Sawfly 
Wheat Strawworm 
White Grubs 
Wireworms and False Wireworms 
Wireworms 
False Wireworms 
Insect Pests Outside of North America 
Sunn Pest and Cereal Bugs 
Wheat Ground Beetle 
Ground Pearls 
Barley Stem Gall Midge 
Barley Shoot Fly 
Black Fly 
Migratory Locust 
Beneficial Organisms 
Entomopathogens 
Parasitoids 
Predators 
References 
Glossary 
Sources of Information 
Index